The motor graders are one of the most vital equipment in the construction of roads and hence are very rightly referred to as road building equipment. This type of equipment is extremely versatile in nature and therefore find a wide range of applications. One of the best things about motor graders is that they can be easily customized with a wide array of attachments exactly as per the requirements. These attachments bring about an enormous amount of flexibility to the motor graders and hence serve great purposes in the road construction industry along with a number of others as well.

A motor grader, also referred to as graders or road graders, is typically a construction vehicle machine equipped with a long blade used for creating flat surfaces during the grading process. Asia-Pacific seems to be one of the most prominent regions in the motor graders market as countries, such as China, India, and Japan, are home to some of the prominent manufacturers operating in the global motor graders market. Increasing disposable income in North America and Europe is boosting the demand for construction activities in these regions, which is expected to expand overall construction vehicle production.

Graders are almost always found on road construction, infrastructure projects and building developments, working the ground to an even level that is safe to build on. If the ground is not properly compacted and graded before construction works are undertaken the project’s structural integrity is at risk. Therefore, having an experienced grader operator is integral to the entire project’s survival.

What is a grader used for?

Graders get to work after the heavier construction machinery - excavators or bulldozers - have finished their part of the job. They use a long-bladed attachment to flatten surfaces, grade land, scarify layers, and compact roads to an easy gradient and give a finer finishing to the groundwork.

These days, people hire graders to complete jobs and projects such as:

Road building

Road maintenance

Spreading

Fine grading

Earthmoving

Clearing bushland and debris

Snow removal

Are there different types of graders?

Graders are also an easily recognizable earthmoving machine. They are characterized by their long structure and large blade between the front wheel axles and main part of the machine. This allows a larger span of movement and control for the grader operator, giving them a wider scope of work to be completed.

Motor graders are classified depending on the arrangement of their frame. There are two types of categories graders can fall under: Rigid frame motor grader and Articulated frame motor grader. Today, most graders manufactured are articulated frame graders. This is as they are more useful in smaller construction spaces where there is less room to move or turn around. Small motor graders are perfect for landscaping jobs, road maintenance and other tasks that need to be completed in a tight space, whereas large motor graders are typically used for larger scale projects, such as highways and motorway construction.

What are the types of grader blades?

Graders can change their blade, which is perfect when different blade sizes and types are needed for different jobs. Blades are attached under the frame with a ring that swivels vertically to adjust the angle of the blade, meaning that graders can work sideways on jobs like creating banks and ditches. Grader hires supplier’s categories their graders by blade width, from less than 10ft, 12ft, 14ft, 16ft and right up to 24ft.

When it comes to choosing what blade is right for your job, you should consider what type of surface or environment the grader will be working in. Scarifier blades are used on hard-packed surfaces, whereas dual-carbide planer blades are better for low-impact, highly abrasive jobs. A thicker blade is less susceptible to breakage, but means the penetration is less compared to a thinner edge. Different conditions and materials will influence how long the blade will last for, so check the ground conditions and discuss with the grader hire supplier so they can help you choose the right blade for the job.

As per the analysis by the Market Research Future Reports (MRFR), the worldwide motor graders market is estimated to value USD 19, 238.2 million, and expand at a CAGR of 5.30% during the review period from 2018 to 2025. The rising demand for minerals geological metals and minerals such as rock salt, coal, metals, gemstones, limestone, chalk, and potash. The increasing demand for rental units is estimated to propel the global motor graders market 2020. The rising economy across the world has played a significant role in the expansion of the market. Besides, the demand for motor graders is likely to expand the construction sector and grow the mining operations. The mining industry is estimated to expand owing to the rising demand for metals, minerals, and other geological elements. Besides, the governments of various countries are taking initiatives to expand the infrastructure and real-estate industries which will directly influence the construction industry and the motor graders market. On the other hand, the expansion of the market is likely to be obstructed by high costs of maintenance for grader equipment, fluctuating prices of raw material, and lack of skilled labor.

Market Segmentation

The global motor graders market can be classified on the basis of product type, application, capacity, and region. On the basis of application, the global motor graders market can be divided into mining, construction, forestry & agriculture, and others. The construction segment is likely to dominate the market by acquiring the largest market share. On the basis of product type, the global motor graders market can be divided into motor grader, motor grader, rigid frame, and articulated frame On the basis of capacity, the global motor graders market can be divided into small motor graders (80 – 150 HP), medium motor graders (150 – 300 HP), and large motor graders (Above 300 HP). On the basis of region, the global motor graders market can be divided into Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, and the Rest of the World (RoW).